Monday, March 9, 2015

Several classification of flexible printed circuit board

At present, mainly has the single side, double side, multilayer flexible circuit and Flexible pcb just four.


(1) single flexible plate is the lowest cost, when the PCB for electrical demand is not high.When single wiring, should choose single flexible plate.It has a layer of chemical etching of conductive graphics, in the flexible conductive graphics layer on the surface of the insulating substrate for rolled copper foil.Insulating base material can be polyimide, polyethylene terephthalate, aromatic polyamide fiber resin and PVC.


(2) double flexible plate is on the two sides each have a layer of insulating base film etching made of conductive graphics.Metallized hole to both sides of the insulation materials connection form a conductive path, in order to meet the deflection design and use of the function.While covering film can protect the single and double wires and components placed.


(3) multilayer flexible plate is a level 3 or more layers of single sided or double sided laminated flexible circuit together, through the drill away L form hole metallization, electroplating, the formation of a conductive path between different layers.So, do not need to adopt the complex welding process.Multilayer circuit in higher reliability, better thermal conductivity and convenient assembly has huge function differences in performance.When designing the layout, assembly shall be taken into consideration, layer number and size of flexible influence each other.


(4) the traditional just flexible plate is made from rigid and flexible substrate has a choice of formation pressure together.Structure closely to metallization away L form electrical connection.If a PCB is, opposite element, just flexible plate is a good choice.But if all the components are on one side, selects the double flexible plate, and on the back of the laminated layer on FR4 reinforced material, will be more economic.


Hybrid structure is a kind of sandwich plate, flexible circuit conductive layer made of different metals.A eight layer plate using FR - 4 as inner layer medium, the use of polyimide as outer medium, out from three different direction of the main board, lead each wire made of different metals.Constantan alloy, copper and gold as independent lead, respectively.This kind of hybrid structure is mostly used in electrical signal conversion and is quite harsh relationship and performance of heat transformation of low temperature circumstances, is the only feasible solution.


Even through the design and how easy it is to evaluate the total cost, in order to achieve the best performance/cost ratio.

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